Home > Fishes > Scorpionfishes & Rockfishes

Updated 4/6/2024

Family Scorpaenidae

Scorpionfishes & Rockfishes

Scorpionfishes have venomous fin spines capable of inflicting serious or fatal wounds.   Fortunately the most dangerous species do not occur in Hawaii and injuries can be avoided by not standing on or touching the reef.  Injuries should be treated quickly by soaking the affected area in hot water.  They are ambush predators of small fish and crustaceans, sitting motionless until prey blunders into range.  Small species emerge at night to feed displaying a strikingly different color pattern.  Rockfishes are temperate species that don't appear prickly or stone-like.  These commercially- important fish are slow-growing, threatened by overfishing and habitat destruction by trawl nets.

 

HAWAII - ENDEMIC

Dendrochirus barberi endemic.gif (1686 bytes)

HAWAIIAN or GREEN LIONFISH

 

Pterois sphex  endemic.gif (1686 bytes)

HAWAIIAN TURKEYFISH

 

Scorpaenopsis cacopsis endemic.gif (1686 bytes)

TITAN SCORPIONFISH

 

  Scorpaenopsis brevifrons  endemic.gif (1686 bytes)

SHORTSNOUT SCORPIONFISH

 

Sebastapistes coniorta  endemic.gif (1686 bytes)

SPECKLED SCORPIONFISH

 

Sebastapistes ballieui endemic.gif (1686 bytes)

BALLIEU'S or SPOTFIN SCORPIONFISH

 


INDO-PACIFIC / HAWAII

Taenianotus triacanthus

LEAF SCORPIONFISH

Scorpaenopsis diabolus

DEVIL SCORPIONFISH

 

Iracundus signifer

DECOY SCORPIONFISH

 

Rhinopias xenops

HIGH-EYE SCORPIONFISH or HAWAIIAN RHINOPIAS

 

Scorpaenodes evides

CHEEKSPOT SCORPIONFISH

 

Scorpaenodes kelloggi

KELLOGG'S SCORPIONFISH

Scorpaenodes corallinus

CORAL SCORPIONFISH

 

Scorpaenodes parvipinnis

LOWFIN SCORPIONFISH

 

Sebastapistes fowleri

DWARF SCORPIONFISH

 

Sebastapistes galactacma

MILKY SCORPIONFISH

 

Pontinus macrocephalus

LARGE-HEADED SCORPIONFISH

 

 
   

INDO-PACIFIC

Pterois volitans

LIONFISH or TURKEYFISH

 
Pterois lunulata

JAPANESE LIONFISH    Minokasago

 

Pterois antennata

SPOTFIN LIONFISH

 

Dendrochirus zebra

ZEBRA LIONFISH

 

Dendrochirus brachypterus

SHORTFIN LIONFISH

 

Synanceia verrucosa

STONEFISH

 

Sebastapistes strongia

BAR-CHIN SCORPIONFISH

 

Sebastapistes cyanostigma

YELLOW-SPOTTED SCORPIONFISH

Scorpaenopsis papuensis

PAPUAN SCORPIONFISH

 

Scorpaenopsis oxycephala

TASSLED SCORPIONFISH

Scorpaenopsis possi

POSS'S SCORPIONFISH

 

Inimicus didactylus

BEARDED GHOUL or SPINY DEVILFISH

 

Rhinopias eschmeyeri

PADDLE-FLAP RHINOPIAS

 

Rhinopias frondosa

WEEDY RHINOPIAS


EAST ASIA

Sebastiscus marmoratus

MARBLED ROCKFISH    Kasago

 

Sebastes inermis

DARK-BANDED ROCKFISH     Mebaru

Sebastes nivosus

SNOWY ROCKFISH     Gomasoi

 

Sebastes schlegelii

KOREAN ROCKFISH     Kurosoi

Sebastes oblongus

OBLONG ROCKFISH

Takenokomebaru

 

Helicolenus hilgendorfi

HILGENDORF'S ROCKFISH

Yumekasago

Scorpaena miostoma

SMALLMOUTH SCORPIONFISH

Kokuchi-fusakasago

 

EAST PACIFIC

Scorpaena guttata

SPOTTED SCORPIONFISH

 

Scorpaena mystes

STONE SCORPIONFISH

 

Scorpaenodes xyris

RAINBOW SCORPIONFISH

 

Sebastes emphaeus

PUGET SOUND ROCKFISH

 

Sebastes melanops

BLACK ROCKFISH

 

Sebastes mystinus

BLUE ROCKFISH

 

Sebastes caurinus

COPPER ROCKFISH

 

Sebastes atrovirens

KELP ROCKFISH

Sebastes serriceps

TREEFISH

 

Sebastes serranoides

OLIVE ROCKFISH

Sebastes rastrelliger

GRASS ROCKFISH

 

Sebastes miniatus

VERMILION ROCKFISH


WESTERN ATLANTIC

Scorpaena plumieri

SPOTTED SCORPIONFISH

 

 

 

 


Family Apistidae

INDO-PACIFIC

Apistus carinatus

OCELLATED WASPFISH

 

 

 

 


Family Tetrarogidae

INDO-PACIFIC

Ablabys taenianotus

COCKATOO WASPFISH

 

Paracentropogon rubripinnis

REDFIN WASPFISH    Haokoze