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Home > Invertebrates
> Shells > Periwinkles
Updated 2/17/2026
Family
Littorinidae
Periwinkles
| Periwinkles are algal grazers found high above the waterline on rocky
shores. They move vertically with the tide. They are capable
of trapping water within the shell and hibernate for extended periods if
required. |
HAWAII - ENDEMIC
Echinolittorina
hawaiiensis
HAWAIIAN
PERIWINKLE
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Echinolittorina
hawaiiensis
HAWAIIAN
PERIWINKLE
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Peasiella
tantilla
KEELED PERIWINKLE
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Peasiella
tantilla
KEELED PERIWINKLE |
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INDO-PACIFIC / HAWAII
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Littoraria
pintado
DOTTED PERIWINKLE
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Littoraria coccinea
SCARLET PERIWINKLE
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| Littoraria
scabra
MANGROVE
PERIWINKLE |
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Family
Planaxidae
Cluster
Winks
| Cluster winks are herbivorous, inhabiting rocky reefs. |
HAWAII - ENDEMIC
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Fossarus cumingii

CUMING'S FOSSARUS
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INDO-PACIFIC / HAWAII
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Hinea
zonata
DWARF PACIFIC CLUSTER WINK
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Planaxis suturalis

SUTURED CLUSTER WINK
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Family Rastodentidae
Rastoden
snails
| Tiny marine snails that feed upon hydrioid and bryozoans. |
HAWAII - ENDEMIC
Rastodens brevilabiosa

SHORTLIP RASTODENS
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Family Assimineidae
Palmleaf
snails
| Tiny air-breathing snails that prefer brackish water above sea level. |
WEST PACIFIC / HAWAII
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Angustassiminea nitida

SHINY PALMLEAF SNAIL
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Family
Ellobiidae
Air-breathing Snails
| These air-breathing snails lack gills and inhabit the rocky splash
zone, especially in areas with freshwater seeps. Formerly known as Family Melampidae. |
HAWAII - ENDEMIC
Allochroa
bronnii

HAWAIIAN ALLOCHROA |
Pedipes sandwicensis

HAWAIIAN PEDIPES
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INDO-PACIFIC / HAWAII
| Melampus
castaneus

COFFEE BEAN |
Melampus cf. flavus

YELLOW COFFEE BEAN |
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Laemodonta octanfracta

CORDED LAEMODONTA |
Allochroa layardi

LAYARD'S ALLOCHROA |
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