Phylum Mollusca

Class Gastropoda

Family Cassididae

Helmets

Helmets live in sand and feed upon sea urchins.

 

HAWAII

Casmaria erinaceus kalosmodix

VIBEX HELMET

Rare in sand in deep water, usually collected dead inhabited by hermit crab.  About 2.5 inches.

Casmaria ponderosa

PONDEROUS HELMET

Rarely found alive but commonly inhabited by hermit crabs at scuba depths.  About 1.5 inches.  Hawaii & the Indo-Pacific.

Cassis cornuta

38mm, Corsair, Oahu, 105 feet

Kewalo, Oahu, 90 feet

 

Kewalo, Oahu, 90 feet

 

Pokai Bay, Oahu, 15 feet

 

Kevin at Kewalo, Oahu

 

Mo at Kewalo Pipe, Oahu

 

Feeding on Urchin, Maui

 

Honokohau, Hawaii, 50 feet

HORNED HELMET

Locally common on sand at scuba depths.  Males have longer spines.  To at least 12 inches.  Hawaii & the Indo-Pacific.

Text and photographs are copyrighted property of Keoki and Yuko Stender unless otherwise indicated.  No part of this website may be used without permission of the authors.  Images may not be used for any purpose without express permission of the photographers.