Family Moraceae

Fig or Banyan Family

HAWAII - POLYNESIAN INTRODUCTION

Artocarpus altilis

Male flower

UH Manoa, Oahu

BREADFRUIT    ULU

Large tree with large dissected leaves & milky sap.  Starchy fruit an important staple in many Pacific cultures.  Native to the Malay peninsula & widely cultivated throughout the Pacific.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breadfruit

Broussonetia papyrifera

UH Manoa, Oahu

PAPER MULBERRY    WAUKE

Spindly tree with sandpapery leaves found in mesic valleys along streams.  Brought to Hawaii by Polynesian settlers to produce bark to make high-quality Kapa cloth.  Propagated from cuttings since it does not produce fruit in Hawaii.  Native to China and widely cultivated throughout the Pacific.

CULTIVATED

Ficus pumila

Kihei, Maui

CREEPING FIG

Robust woody vine grown as wall covering.  3-inch hollow fruit.  Native to East Asia.

http://www.floridata.com/ref/f/ficu_pum.cfm

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